Ultralight Angling: The Ultimate Guide to Backpacking Fishing Gear

The Lure of the Backcountry Catch

There's a unique magic in casting a line into a remote alpine lake or a pristine mountain stream, miles from the nearest road or trailhead. The solitude, the stunning scenery, and the chance to connect with truly wild fish create an experience that transcends ordinary angling. But reaching these hidden gems requires careful planning and, crucially, the right gear—gear that balances fishing effectiveness with the unforgiving demands of backpacking.

For decades, backpackers faced a difficult choice: carry bulky, heavy traditional fishing gear and sacrifice comfort, or leave the fishing equipment behind and miss out on incredible opportunities. Modern minimalist gear, however, has revolutionized this equation. Systems like the GoReel hand reel prove that you can enjoy rewarding backcountry fishing without adding significant weight or bulk to your pack.

This ultimate guide explores the philosophy, gear, and strategies behind successful backpacking fishing. We'll delve into how to assemble an ultralight yet highly effective kit, with a focus on minimalist principles and the unique advantages offered by systems like the GoReel.

The Backpacker's Fishing Philosophy: Less is More

Backpacking forces a ruthless evaluation of every item carried. This minimalist mindset isn't just about saving weight; it often leads to a more focused and effective approach to fishing:

Minimalism as Necessity and Advantage

Every ounce counts when you're carrying your world on your back. Reducing fishing gear weight translates directly to:

• Increased hiking comfort and endurance
• Ability to cover more ground
• Reduced risk of injury
• More space for essential survival gear (food, shelter, navigation)

Beyond necessity, minimalism fosters a deeper connection to the environment and the act of fishing itself. With less gear to manage, you become more attuned to your surroundings and the subtle signs of fish activity.

The Weight vs. Functionality Balance

The core challenge is finding the sweet spot between minimizing weight and maintaining fishing effectiveness. This involves:

• Critically evaluating each piece of gear: Is it truly essential?
• Prioritizing versatility: Can one item serve multiple purposes?
• Focusing on skill over equipment: Can technique compensate for simpler gear?
• Understanding the specific conditions you'll face: Tailor gear to likely scenarios.

Multi-Use Gear Principles

Backpackers excel at finding multiple uses for single items. Apply this principle to your fishing kit:

• Fishing line can double as emergency cordage or repair thread.
• A small knife serves for tackle adjustments, fish cleaning, and general camp tasks.
• A bandana can be a fish rag, pot holder, or sun protection.
• Your cooking pot can hold water for keeping fish fresh temporarily.

Durability Considerations for Backcountry Conditions

Backpacking gear takes a beating. Your fishing kit must be:

• Robust: Able to withstand drops, impacts, and abrasion.
• Weather-Resistant: Capable of functioning in rain, cold, and heat.
• Field-Repairable: Simple enough to fix with basic tools if something breaks.

Environmental Ethics and Leave-No-Trace Fishing

Minimalist gear often aligns naturally with Leave No Trace principles:

• Less gear means less potential impact on sensitive environments.
• Focus on skill encourages careful presentation and reduces lost tackle.
• Simpler setups often lead to more mindful fishing practices.

Essential Backpacking Fishing Gear: The Core Kit

Building an ultralight kit starts with carefully selecting the absolute essentials:

Hand Reels and Minimalist Systems

For backpackers seeking the ultimate in weight and space savings, hand reel systems are revolutionary:

The GoReel Advantage for Backpackers:

• Weight: Typically weighs significantly less than even the lightest ultralight rod/reel combos (often under 4-6 ounces complete).
• Packability: Compact design fits easily into pockets or small pack compartments.
• Durability: Robust construction with minimal moving parts withstands trail abuse.
• Versatility: Adaptable to various line weights and techniques for different water types.
• Simplicity: Fewer components mean less potential for failure in remote locations.

"When you compare a GoReel setup to even a multi-piece travel rod and ultralight reel, the weight and space savings are dramatic," explains Alex T., a long-distance hiker and angler. "That saved weight allows me to carry an extra day's food or a slightly warmer sleeping bag, which can be critical on long treks."

Line Selection for the Backcountry

Choosing the right line is crucial for versatility and reliability:

Best Line Types for Multiple Scenarios:

• 4-6 lb Test Monofilament: Offers a good balance of strength, low visibility, and forgiveness for general backcountry use (trout, panfish).
• 6-8 lb Test Fluorocarbon: Excellent abrasion resistance and low visibility, ideal for clearer water or slightly larger fish.
• Consider Braid (10-15 lb test) with Leader: Offers strength and sensitivity but requires carrying leader material.

How Much to Bring and How to Store It:

• 50-75 yards is usually sufficient for most backpacking trips.
• Store spare line tightly wound on a small, flat spool or card to save space.
• Pre-spool your GoReel before leaving home.

Repair Options in the Field:

• Learn essential knots like the Blood Knot or Double Uni Knot for joining broken lines.
• Carry a small amount of leader material for emergency repairs.

Terminal Tackle Essentials

Keep your tackle selection ruthlessly minimal:

Minimalist Hook Selection:

• Focus on versatile hook styles like Baitholder (sizes 8-12) and EWG (for weedless rigging).
• Carry a small assortment (10-15 hooks total) covering likely bait/lure sizes.
• Consider barbless hooks for easier catch-and-release and reduced fish injury.

Sinker and Weight Considerations:

• Reusable split shot in various small sizes offers the most versatility.
• A few small egg sinkers or bullet weights for specific rigging needs.
• Store weights securely to prevent rattling and damage to other gear.

Swivel and Connector Options:

• Small barrel swivels (size 10-14) to prevent line twist.
• Snap swivels for quick lure changes (use sparingly to maintain stealth).
• Store in a tiny container or integrated into your hook storage.

Storage Solutions for Small Components:

• Altoids tins or similar small metal containers.
• Mini compartment boxes designed for fly fishing.
• Pill organizers with secure lids.
• Integrate into a small multi-tool sheath pocket.

Lure and Bait Strategies for the Trail

Your lure selection must be versatile and packable:

Multi-species Lure Selection

Focus on lures proven to catch a variety of fish in different conditions:

The Top 5 Most Versatile Lures for Backpacking:

1.Inline Spinners (e.g., Panther Martin, Mepps Aglia): Sizes 0-2, gold and silver blades. Effective for trout, panfish, and small bass.

2.Small Spoons (e.g., Kastmaster, Little Cleo): 1/16 to 1/8 oz. Good for casting distance and attracting various species.

3.Micro Jigs (1/32 to 1/16 oz): Simple marabou or hair jigs in natural colors (black, olive, white). Deadly for panfish and trout.

4.Soft Plastic Grubs/Tubes (1-2 inches): White, chartreuse, or natural colors. Rigged on small jig heads.

5.Dry Flies (if applicable): Adams, Elk Hair Caddis, Griffith's Gnat (sizes 14-18) cover most backcountry hatches.

Packability and Durability Factors:

• Choose lures without fragile components.
• Store lures compactly to prevent tangling and damage.
• Consider lures that can be easily repaired or modified.

Natural Bait Options on the Trail

Leveraging natural food sources reduces the need to carry bait:

Foraging for Bait:

• Look for insects (grasshoppers, crickets, grubs) under rocks and logs.
• Collect worms after rain or in damp soil.
• Small aquatic insects found near the water's edge.
• Be aware of regulations regarding bait collection in specific areas.

Preserving Natural Bait:

• Use a small, ventilated container with damp moss or leaves.
• Keep bait cool and out of direct sunlight.
• Use collected bait promptly for best results.

Ethical Considerations:

• Collect bait sparingly and avoid damaging habitats.
• Never transport live bait between different water bodies.
• Follow all local regulations.

Tools and Accessories: Ruthless Minimalism

Every tool must justify its weight and space:

Essential Tools Only

Multi-Function Fishing Tools:

• Look for pliers that include line cutters, hook removers, and split ring openers.
• Swiss Army Knife models with pliers and scissors can be effective.
• Prioritize durability and reliable function over excessive features.

Lightweight Alternatives:

• Forceps instead of bulky pliers for hook removal.
• Small nail clippers instead of dedicated line cutters.
• Use your backpacking knife for tasks where possible.

DIY and Improvised Tool Options:

• A sharpened stick can sometimes dislodge hooks.
• Use smooth stones for sharpening hooks in a pinch.
• Practice knot tying without tools.

Fish Handling and Processing

 

Minimalist Landing Strategies:

• Hand-landing smaller fish is often feasible.
• A lightweight, collapsible net with rubber mesh for larger or delicate fish (trout).
• Consider a simple lip-gripping tool for toothy species (use responsibly).

Compact Options for Fish Cleaning:

• A small, sharp fillet knife is essential if keeping fish.
• Practice efficient cleaning techniques to minimize waste.
• Use natural surfaces (flat rocks) for cleaning when possible.

Cooking Considerations:

• Plan simple cooking methods (pan-frying, foil packets in coals).
• Carry minimal seasonings (salt, pepper, lemon powder).
• Integrate fish cooking with your existing backpacking stove and pot.

Storage and Organization

Protecting your minimal kit is crucial:

Waterproof Options:

• Small dry bags or waterproof pouches.
• Ziploc bags (double bag for extra protection).
• Waterproof hard cases for delicate items (flies).

Integration with Backpacking Gear:

• Utilize existing pack pockets (hip belt, lid, side pockets).
• Nest fishing gear inside cooking pots or other containers.
• Attach securely to avoid loss on the trail.

Backpack Integration and Carrying Systems

How you carry your fishing gear impacts accessibility and comfort:

External Attachment Options

Quick-Access Fishing Setups:

• Attach GoReel to pack strap or hip belt using a lanyard or carabiner.
• Use external mesh pockets for frequently accessed items.
• Ensure attachments are secure and won't snag on brush.

Balance and Weight Distribution:

• Avoid attaching heavy items high or far from your center of gravity.
• Distribute weight evenly side-to-side.
• Test pack balance with fishing gear attached before your trip.

Internal Packing Strategies

Space-Saving Techniques:

• Remove lures from original packaging.
• Store line flat rather than on bulky spools.
• Fill empty spaces within other gear (e.g., inside shoes).

Protection from Other Gear:

• Place fishing kit away from sharp objects (trekking pole tips, tent stakes).
• Use soft items (clothing) to cushion delicate components.
• Ensure waterproof storage protects from potential leaks (water bottles, fuel).

On-Body Carrying Solutions

Fishing Vest Alternatives:

• Utilize pockets in your hiking shirt or pants.
• A small chest pack or minimalist sling pack.
• Fanny pack or hip belt pouch.

Pocket Organization Strategies: "I dedicate one hip belt pocket solely to my GoReel and a tiny tackle tin," shares Sarah M., an ultralight backpacker. "This keeps my most essential fishing gear instantly accessible without needing to take off my pack."

Water-Specific Gear Considerations

While aiming for versatility, some minor adjustments might be needed:

Alpine Lake Setups

• Slightly heavier line (6 lb) for potentially larger fish and longer casts.
• Lures effective in deep, clear water (spoons, jigs).
• Consider adding polarized sunglasses to spot cruising fish.

Stream and River Configurations

• Lighter line (4 lb) for stealth in clear, moving water.
• Focus on lures that imitate stream insects and small fish.
• Ensure secure footing options (wading staff integration if needed).

Multi-Environment Versatility

Adaptable Setups:

• Carry two small spools of different line weights.
• Select lures known to work in both lakes and streams.
• Use a modular tackle system that allows quick swaps.

"The GoReel itself is inherently versatile," McKearin emphasizes. "The main adaptation is line choice and terminal tackle. Carrying a tiny extra spool of line and a few different lure types allows one GoReel to handle almost any backcountry water."

Weight Analysis: Real Numbers

Let's compare typical weights:

Traditional Rod and Reel Setups:

• Ultralight Spinning Rod (4-piece travel): 3-5 oz
• Ultralight Spinning Reel: 5-8 oz
• Line (spooled): 0.5-1 oz
• Small Tackle Box w/ Lures: 4-8 oz
• Total: 12.5 - 22 oz (0.8 - 1.4 lbs)
• Note: This doesn't account for the bulk/pack space.

GoReel and Minimalist Systems:

• GoReel Hand Reel: 3-5 oz (depending on model and line)
• Minimalist Tackle Tin (hooks, weights, swivels): 1-2 oz
• Small Selection of Lures (5-10): 1-3 oz
• Total: 5 - 10 oz (0.3 - 0.6 lbs)

Conclusion: A GoReel-based minimalist kit can easily weigh less than half of a traditional ultralight setup, while also being significantly more compact and durable.

Trip Duration Considerations

Adjust your kit based on how long you'll be out:

Weekend Warriors (1-3 Days)

• Can afford slightly more comfort items.
• Focus on proven lures for likely conditions.
• Fresh fish for one meal is often feasible.

Week-Long Adventures (4-7+ Days)

• Durability and repairability become critical.
• Must balance fishing gear with increased food weight.
• Consider multi-use items even more carefully.
• Plan for potential gear maintenance.

Thru-Hiker Special Considerations

• Absolute minimalism is key.
• Fishing becomes opportunistic rather than a primary goal.
• Gear must withstand months of use.
• Resupply options for lost tackle are limited.
• Focus on the lightest, most reliable core components.

DIY and Improvised Gear Options

Resourceful backpackers can save weight and money:

Creating Custom Ultralight Solutions

• Modify existing containers for tackle storage.
• Create line spools from lightweight materials (cardboard, plastic).
• Build minimalist hook/lure holders.

Field Repairs and Adaptations

• Use dental floss or tent guyline for emergency line repairs.
• Fashion temporary weights from small stones and line.
• Repair broken lure components with super glue or epoxy (carry small tube).

Budget-Friendly Approaches

• Focus spending on the core system (GoReel) and quality line.
• Buy versatile lures rather than many specialized ones.
• Learn to forage for bait effectively.
• Prioritize skill development over expensive gear.

Real-World Backpacker Fishing Setups

Examining actual kits provides valuable insights:

Ultralight Specialist Example (Sub-6 oz Kit)

• GoReel Pocket model w/ 4lb line
• Altoids tin with 10 hooks, 10 split shot, 5 swivels
• 3 inline spinners, 2 micro jigs, 3 dry flies
• Small forceps/cutter tool
• Focus: Maximum weight savings for fast-and-light trips.

Multi-Sport Adventurer Example (8-10 oz Kit)

• GoReel River Kit w/ 6lb line
• Small waterproof compartment box with hooks, weights, lures
• Versatile lure selection (spinners, spoons, soft plastics)
• Leatherman Squirt PS4 multi-tool
• Collapsible landing net
• Focus: Balancing fishing capability with other activities like climbing or packrafting.

Long-Distance Backpacker Example (4-5 oz Kit)

• GoReel Pocket model w/ 6lb line
• Minimal tackle: 5 hooks, 5 split shot, 2 spinners, 2 jigs in tiny baggie
• Line cutter integrated into knife or multi-tool
• Focus: Absolute minimum weight, opportunistic fishing only.

Environmental Considerations and Ethics

Fishing in remote areas carries special responsibilities:

 

Leave No Trace Fishing Practices

• Pack out everything, including snipped line, broken lures, and bait containers.
• Minimize bank trampling, especially in sensitive alpine areas.
• Avoid introducing foreign substances (soap, sunscreen) into the water.
• Camp at least 200 feet from water sources.

Catch and Release in the Backcountry

• Use barbless hooks for easier release.
• Wet hands before handling fish.
• Minimize air exposure; keep fish in the water as much as possible.
• Avoid touching gills or eyes.
• Revive fish gently before release if necessary.

Conservation Awareness

• Know the regulations for the specific waters you're fishing.
• Understand the difference between native and stocked populations.
• Report any signs of pollution or invasive species.
• Consider supporting conservation groups working in the areas you visit.

Planning Your Backpacking Fishing Adventure

Successful trips require careful preparation:

Research and Preparation

• Use maps (topographic, satellite) to identify potential fishing spots along your route.
• Check fishing regulations, license requirements, and special restrictions (bait use, closures).
• Research target species and seasonal patterns for the area.
• Check recent trail conditions and water levels.

Skill Development Before Your Trip

• Practice casting with your minimalist setup in various conditions.
• Learn essential knots reliably.
• Familiarize yourself with fish handling and release techniques.
• Practice basic field repairs for your gear.

Trip Planning Integration

• Estimate how much time you realistically want to dedicate to fishing.
• Choose campsites near potential fishing spots if possible.
• Factor in fishing time when calculating daily mileage and food needs.
• Have backup plans if fishing conditions are poor.

The Freedom of Minimalist Fishing

Backpacking fishing offers a profound connection to the wilderness, combining the challenge of the trail with the primal thrill of the catch. By embracing a minimalist philosophy and utilizing innovative gear like the GoReel system, anglers can now seamlessly integrate fishing into their backcountry adventures without significant weight penalties.

The freedom comes not just from the lighter pack, but from the simplicity and focus that minimalist gear encourages. It sharpens your skills, deepens your environmental awareness, and ultimately enhances the richness of your wilderness experience.

"There's nothing quite like pulling a wild trout from a crystal-clear stream that took you two days to hike to, using gear that fits in your pocket," McKearin concludes. "It's the essence of minimalist adventure—maximum experience with minimum baggage. That's the freedom GoReel was designed to provide."

So, shed the unnecessary weight, refine your skills, and step into the backcountry with confidence. The fish are waiting.